Saturday, January 26, 2019

Oppression and Dehumanization in George Orwell’s 1984 Essay

George Orwell uses his novel 1984 to convey that homosexual beings, as a species, atomic number 18 extremely susceptible to dehumanization and oppression in society. Orwell demonstrates how a policy-making relations manipulation of technology, manner of speaking, media, and story can oppress and degrade its citizens. In 1984 the political manipulation of technology oppresses the raft of Oceania and leads to the razefall(a) of one-on-oneity and of the qualities that plant humanity. Telescreens and the Internet ar used not for entertainment purposes but to proctor peoples lives.In Orwells case, Pynchon cites media technologies such as interactional flat-screen TVs and the Internet as instruments of surveillance (Deery). The impact of spying via the telescreens reduces peoples opportunities to behave freely. in that respectfore invasion of privacy happens daily and widespread paranoia sets in. There was of course no government agency of knowing whether you were being watch ed at each given moment. How often, or on what system, the Thought Police plugged in on some(prenominal) individual wire was guesswork. It was even conceiv adapted that they watched everybody all the time.But at any rate they could plug in your wire whenever they wanted to (Orwell 2). The never-ending surveillance by law enforcement invades personal privacy. With divulge privacy, the freedoms and rights of individuals argon demolished. By distorting technology the society subjugates the people of Oceania. To economise their totalitarian hold, the ships company directly limits free speech and free thought by manipulating language itself. In a democratic society equality allows citizens to be unalike yet en merriment equal rights.Repression of equality destroys peoples competency to act independently from one some other. In Politics and the English lyric (1946) Orwell lists equality as one of those words used in uncertain hold still forings, in most cases much or less(pre nominal) dishonestly. (5) In 1984 he reveals even sharper anxieties more or less the term Here not single has the ideal of equality as understood by the best political thinkers been totally abandoned, but the actual word itself has been reduced by news programpeak to mean no more than identical (Kearney).In 1984 politicians consciously manipulate concepts and ideas. This paralyzes the human ability to express views and emotions, which is exactly what the totalitarian governing desires. We shall crush you down to the point from which there is no coming back. Things will happen to you from which you could not recover, if you lived a thousand years. neer again will you be surefooted of ordinary human feeling. Everything will be dead inside you. Never again will you be capable of love, or friendship, or joy of living, or laughter, or curiosity, or courage, or integrity.You will be hollow. We shall lug you empty, and then we shall fill you with ourselves (Orwell 148). By manipu lating language the political party replaces individual feeling with fellowship propaganda. To broadcast their dehumanizing propaganda, the government in 1984 manipulates the media and exposure to it. People atomic number 18 ineffective to form their own opinions and therefore must rely on the media to do so for them. The people of Oceania are unable to think critically, for example, about public figures. But what was strange was that although Goldstein was hated and despised by everybody, although every day and a thousand times a day, on platforms, on the telescreen, in newspapers, in books, his theories were refuted, smashed, ridiculed, held up to the general gaze for the pitiful trash that they were, in spite of all this, his influence never seemed to grow less (Orwell 7). Through only allowing exposure to their propaganda the party is able to overtop the minds of its citizens. Citizens are only exposed to propaganda glorifying the fellowship.News propaganda is omitted of negative statistics and by means of this omission aught is left to report but positive statistics. The people are robbed of an hazard to criticize the Party, adding to their overall dehumanization. The fabulous statistics continued to pour out of the telescreen. As compared with last year there was more food, more clothes, more houses, more furniture, more cooking-pots, more fuel, more ships, more helicopters, more books, more babies more of everything except disease, crime, and insanity.Year by year and minute by minute, everybody and everything was whizzing speedily upwards (Orwell 33). Through omitting the negative, the people are only informed of the positive. smart set is left with nothing to question, and nothing to analyze. By deceiving the people, the Party is able to maintain support, and therefore power. This manipulation of media allows oppression to go unnoticed because the citizens are unable to think critically. By manipulating register and giving no opportunit y for head the government dehumanizes the people even more by destroying free thought.The Party knows that memories will lead to questions, and then to critical thought. So it implements Doublethink and Newspeak as tools to quash the urge to question the legitimacy of the Partys history. The Party tacitly acknowledges the limitation of its control of the material and by implication the circulation of stories and memories by the execution of instrument of both Doublethink and Newspeak. Doublethink can only be thought of as an rickety system of thought control most at risk by the conjunction of materially anchored memory.The very need for the existence of the concept acknowledges that failure, since from the trajectories traced through the material city there emerge spatial codes that challenges both forms of meandering(a) control as well as a reformulated history (Phillips). The government reformulates history, takes out the inconsistencies. The people are exposed to more propag anda. Due to their miss of critical thinking ability they are unable to question its accuracy. The Party maintains its totalitarian society by lying, cheating, and deceiving its citizens.Accumulation of knowledge is one way that an individual can stand out from the rest. The Party makes it impossible for any knowledge to be accumulated, since history is always being rewritten. If, for example, Eurasia or Eastasia (whichever it whitethorn be) is the enemy today, then that country must always have been the enemy. And if the facts say otherwise then the facts must be altered. Thus history is unceasingly rewritten (Orwell 124). Through these alterations the government destroys the desire to question, and therefore the desire to criticize.By manipulating history the Party is able to eradicate free thought. The Totalitarian society in 1984 is under the absolute control of the Party. The past is whatever the records and the memories agree upon. And since the Party is in in force(p) con trol of all records and in equally plenteous control of the minds of its members, it follows that the past is whatever the Party chooses to make it (Orwell 124). The Party robs its citizens of another opportunity to be individuals, and to think differently than each other. The extent of its control of the people doesnt stop there.In Oceania the government forces its own citizens to come in in rewriting history. The Party oppresses the people by not allowing individual decisions. It demands that people must lie and therefore destroys an opportunity to speak freely. The report of Big Brothers Order for the Day in The generation of December 3rd 1983 is extremely unsatisfactory and makes references to non-existent persons. Rewrite it in full and submit your draft to higher authority before filing (Orwell 24). By making citizens participate in the rewriting of their own history, the government is able to destroy individuality.Through this forced involvement in the manipulation of his tory the Party corrupts the mind and wipes out any trace of individuality inside. trance the peoples minds are vulnerable, they are filled up with propaganda in support of the totalitarian government of Oceania. Government facilities of Oceania all the way display the Partys commitment to oppression and dehumanization. They are prepared to lie to, and lead astray the people for years to come. There were the vast repositories where the corrected documents were stored, and the hidden furnaces where the received copies were destroyed.And somewhere or other, quite anonymous, there were the directing brains who co-ordinated the whole effort and laid down the lines of policy which made it necessary that this fragment of the past should be preserved, that one falsified, and the other rubbed out of existence (Orwell 24). Its shown that the Party does not care about humanity, individuality, or personal freedoms, therefore carries out its own agenda to achieve a society in which the peop le are totally controlled by the government. In conclusion George Orwells 1984 clearly depicts that human beings are susceptible to oppression and dehumanization in society.Orwells predictions about the political use of these technologies appear to have been accurate. Hence today, News is whatever the government says it is, surveillance of ordinary citizens has entered the mainstream of police activity, reasonable look to and seizure is a joke (Deery). Through 1984 Orwell shows how the citizens of Oceania are oppressed and take down through the Partys manipulation of technology, language, media, and history. Orwell warns that oppression and dehumanization whitethorn be carried out by governments around the world, secretly manipulating us.

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