Friday, February 7, 2014

African Civilizations, Axum, Ghana And Mali

Alex Belluccia 5/1/11 Mr. ZS.S. / 7 Before the reach of Europeans in Africa, during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the Africans had already developed modernistic civilizations. antecedent with the kingdom of Axum, African kingdoms and empires stand arose and declined passim history. Kingdoms throughout Africa have do a lot of money manger trade. This allowed for nigh centers of advance civilizations to develop, much(prenominal) as Axum, gold coast, and Mali, allowing these empires to accomplish more innovative accomplishments. Axum, located along the eastern coast of Africa, developed into an ripe society, and achieved umpteen sophisticated achievements. Axum reached its height between 325 and 360. Due to Axums location, it became a in truth important trade center with some barter routes around the world (Document 1). This civilization later became a move point for goods traveling from South Asia into areas around the Mediterranean. In addition, t he Axumites to a fault traded with Greek ships from the Ptolemaic kingdom. Axum exported ivory, frankincense, myrrh, and slaves. They in addition merchandise textiles, metal goods, wine, and olive oil. Not only did the Axumites become a barter center, they also were able to unify their morality. Axum adopted Christianity organise the Egyptian religion known as Coptic Christianity. This shows that Axum was an mature civilization and had many important achievements including becoming a trading center as well as a interconnected civilization. Ghana is another(prenominal) example of a empire in Africa that had many coordination compound and sophisticated achievements. Between 700 and 1067, the Ghana rose to index number an gained surmount of the Saharan gold and salt trade (Document 2). Ghana was made up of small farming communities, but traded many goods such as salt, gold, ivory, leather, ostrich feathers, and slaves which came from the local berber tribes. Ghana was very a dvanced and had many characteristics of powe! rful nations today. For...If you want to get a wide-cut essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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